煤炭工程 ›› 2015, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (6): 88-90.doi: 10.11799/ce201506029

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄土覆盖矿区黄土层湿陷性对开采沉陷的影响研究

汤伏全,乔德京,张健   

  1. 西安科技大学
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-30 修回日期:2015-03-16 出版日期:2015-06-10 发布日期:2015-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 乔德京 E-mail:645421028@qq.com

Effect of thick loess soil layer covering mining Collapsible of mining subsidence

  • Received:2014-11-30 Revised:2015-03-16 Online:2015-06-10 Published:2015-06-12

摘要: 为研究黄土覆盖矿区黄土层湿陷性对开采沉陷的影响,首先对湿陷性黄土层的基本物理特性进行阐述,然后利用土力学理论和试验手段对采动黄土层的湿陷机理进行研究,建立了采动黄土层湿陷引起的地表沉陷计算模型,并将研究结果应用到彬长矿区B40301工作面进行了验证分析。结果表明:湿陷性黄土层地表沉陷不仅受到工作面开采的直接影响还涉及黄土湿陷性产生的附加变形影响;推导出由采动黄土层湿陷引起的地表附加沉陷值计算公式。

关键词: 黄土覆盖矿区, 湿陷性, 黄土层, 开采沉陷

Abstract: Western China to study thick loess cover layer of collapsible loess mining impact on mining subsidence, the paper through the loess layer of wet mining subsidence mechanism to study the establishment of a mining collapsible loess layer of surface subsidence caused by the calculation model, and the results apply to mining B40301 Binchang Face validated analysis. The results show that: the wet surface subsidence collapsible loess layer not only directly affected by mining also involves additional working surface deformation produced in collapsible loess; additional surface subsidence value derived from mining caused collapsible loess layer; through field investigation, model estimates and the actual match face to verify the article derive additional surface subsidence value calculation model of collapsible loess layer cause is feasible and practical.

中图分类号: